{"id":616014,"date":"2025-09-04T11:35:48","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T03:35:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/?p=616014"},"modified":"2025-10-21T10:39:05","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T02:39:05","slug":"usage-environment-characteristics-china-patent-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/ko\/usage-environment-characteristics-china-patent-law\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc911\uad6d \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"margin-top: 0px; width: 100%; overflow: hidden;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(143deg,rgba(248, 152, 29, 1) 0%, rgba(243, 110, 33, 1) 50%, rgba(227, 97, 37, 1) 100%); border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/ko\/patent-law-asia-china-taiwan-indonesia-developments\/\"><span style=\"color: #67a3a3; font-size: clamp(.9rem, 2.5vw, 1.125rem);\"><span style=\"color: #fff0e6; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><b>\uba54\uc778<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(143deg,rgba(248, 152, 29, 1) 0%, rgba(243, 110, 33, 1) 50%, rgba(227, 97, 37, 1) 100%); border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/ko\/guide-indonesia-patent-law-harmonisation\/\"><span style=\"color: #fff0e6; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(143deg,rgba(248, 152, 29, 1) 0%, rgba(243, 110, 33, 1) 50%, rgba(227, 97, 37, 1) 100%); border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/ko\/taiwan-patent-law-overview\/\"><span style=\"color: #fff0e6; font-size: clamp(.9rem, 2.5vw, 1.125rem); text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud5c8 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\u2019(Usage environment characteristics) \uac1c\ub150\uc740 Min Ti Zi (2012) No. 1 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud559\uacc4 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 3\uc77c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c 100\uac74\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_608859\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-608859\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-608859 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Haitao-Yu.jpg\" alt=\"Haitao Yu\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-608859\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Haitao YU<\/strong><br \/>\ubcc0\ub9ac\uc0ac<br \/>CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office<br \/>\ubca0\uc774\uc9d5<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +86 10 6604 6759<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:yuht@ccpit-patent.com.cn\">yuht@ccpit-patent.com.cn<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac \uc774\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \u300c\ud2b9\ud5c8\uad8c \uce68\ud574 \ubd84\uc7c1 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ubc95 \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc7c1\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\uace0\uc778\ubbfc\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud574\uc11d(II)\u300d \uc81c9\uc870\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc870\ud56d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uaddc\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ub9cc\uc57d \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74, \uc778\ubbfc\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d \uc774 \uc0ac\ubc95 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \u201c\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\u201d\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ud55c\uc801 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294\uac00? \ub458\uc9f8, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc758 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n<p>\uc911\uad6d\uad6d\uc81c\ubb34\uc5ed\ucd09\uc9c4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc0c1\ud45c\uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uac00 \ub300\ub9ac\ud55c \u2018Hu 73 Zhi Min Chu (2022)\u2019 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uc548\uc73c\ub85c, 2024\ub144 \u300c\uc804\uad6d \ubc95\uc6d0 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc95 \uc801\uc6a9 \ubb38\uc81c \uc5f0\ub840\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\u300d(\ucd5c\uace0\uc778\ubbfc\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud3b8)\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc95\uc801 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc2e0\ud638\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud604\ud589 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. Hu 73 Zhi Min Chu \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud310\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \ubc1c\uba85\uc758 \uba85\uce6d, \ubc1c\uba85\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1, \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uce58 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc7ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uba85\uc138\uc11c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \ub54c, \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uad6c\uc131\uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc758\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc640 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc7c1\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ud1b5\uc77c\ub41c \uc774\ud574\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucd5c\uace0\uc778\ubbfc\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \u201c\ud2b9\ud5c8\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774\ub780 \ubc1c\uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d \ub0b4 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ud310\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud310\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\uba70, \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uc548\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc758\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc740 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hu 73 Zhi Min Chu \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\ub41c \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub294 \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0(processing cartridge)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \u2018\uc804\uc790\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ubc29\uc2dd \uc601\uc0c1 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\ub9bd\uccb4\u2019(main assembly of an electrophotographic imaging device)\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \ubcf4\ud638 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \ud1a0\ub108 \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud504\ub9b0\ud130 \uc18c\ubaa8\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ud504\ub9b0\ud130 \ubcf8\uccb4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ub9bd \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ud2b9\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc804\uc790\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ubc29\uc2dd \uc601\uc0c1 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640\uc758 \uc124\uce58 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5(\uad00\ub828 \ud2b9\uc9d5) \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc815\uc758\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8, \uad00\ub828 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c \uba85\uce6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uba85 \ub300\uc0c1 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \uac80\ud1a0 \uacb0\uacfc, \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc758 \u2018\uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\ub9bd\uccb4\u2019(main assembly)\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uacfc \uba85\uc138\uc11c\uc758 \uae30\uc7ac\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ud310\ub2e8\ub410\ub2e4. \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc5d0 \u201c\uc804\uc790\uc0ac\uc9c4 \ubc29\uc2dd \uc601\uc0c1 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\ub9bd\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd84\ub9ac \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \uc7a5\ucc29(removably installed)\u201d\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0\uc640 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\ub9bd\uccb4\uac00 \uc124\uce58 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ub3c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uba85\uc138\uc11c\uc640 \ub3c4\uba74\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec, \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\ub9bd\uccb4\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ucc98\ub9ac \uce74\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc784\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud588\ub2e4. \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uad00\ub828 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #2a586a;\"><strong>\uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc5b8<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_608865\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-608865\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-608865 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Yazhuo-Qian.jpg\" alt=\"Yazhuo Qian\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-608865\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Yazhuo QIAN<\/strong><br \/>\ubcc0\ub9ac\uc0ac<br \/>CCPIT Patent and Trademark Law Office<br \/>\ubca0\uc774\uc9d5<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +86 10 6604 6483<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:qianyzh@ccpit-patent.com.cn\">qianyzh@ccpit-patent.com.cn<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc5d0 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad8c\ub9ac\uc790\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud560 \ub54c, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uce68\ud574 \ud310\ub2e8 \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \uc785\uc99d \uc694\uac74\uc774 \ub354 \ub0ae\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc740 \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uba74 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uba70, \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad8c\ub9ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud560 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uc148\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, Zui Gao Fa Zhi Min Zhong (2021) \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc815\uc758\ub410\ub2e4. \u201c\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud50c\ub7ec\uadf8 \uc0c1\ubd80 \ub36e\uac1c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9 \uc704\uce58 \uc124\uc815 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c\uc11c, \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ucf54\uc5b4\uc120\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba70, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc758 \uc804\ub2e8 \uc77c\uc815 \uae38\uc774\uac00 \ud50c\ub7ec\uadf8 \ubcf8\uccb4 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, 1\uc2ec \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc758 \uac1d\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\ubc15\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \uc624\uc9c1 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd \uc678\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ub0bc \ub54c \ub3c5\ub9bd \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e0\uc911\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ud53c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc644\uc804\ud3ec\uc12d \uc6d0\uce59(doctrine of complete coverage)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \ubc1c\uba85\uc758 \ucc3d\uc791 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubb34\uad00\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \uae30\uc220 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uba74, \uc774\ub294 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uacfc \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc785\uc99d \ub09c\uc774\ub3c4\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\ud638 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\ud488 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub9cc\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud574\ub2f9 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc120\ud589\uae30\uc220\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ucd9c\uc6d0\uc774 \uc2b9\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #2a586a;\"><strong>\uacb0\ub860<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uba3c\uc800 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c \uba85\uce6d(subject title)\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \ubc1c\uba85\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ub450\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc608\ube44\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c, \uba85\uc138\uc11c\uc640 \ub3c4\uba74\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ud655\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \ud754\ud788 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc758 \uc124\uce58, \uc5f0\uacb0 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc774\ub098 \ud658\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc758\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc758 \uc124\uce58 \uc704\uce58\ub098 \uc5f0\uacb0 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uc548\ubcc4\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\ubc29\uc548\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"size-medium wp-image-608812 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"CCPIT logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CCPIT_logo.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong style=\"background-color: transparent;\">CCPIT PATENT AND TRADEMARK <\/strong><br \/>\n10\/F, Ocean Plaza, 158 Fuxingmennei Street<br \/>\nBeijing 100031, China<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +86 10 6641 2345 \/ 6851 6688<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:mail@ccpit-patent.com.cn\">mail@ccpit-patent.com.cn<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ccpit-patent.com.cn\">www.ccpit-patent.com.cn<\/a><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uba54\uc778 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ub300\ub9cc \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uccad\uad6c\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\u2019(Usage environment characteristics) \uac1c\ub150\uc740 Min Ti Zi (2012) No. 1 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud559\uacc4 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2024\ub144 10\uc6d4 3\uc77c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c 100\uac74\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac \uc774\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 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