{"id":452219,"date":"2023-11-28T15:37:35","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T07:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/?p=452219"},"modified":"2024-06-21T17:25:08","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T09:25:08","slug":"philippine-e-commerce-protections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/ko\/philippine-e-commerce-protections\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ubcf4\ud638"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc1fc\ud551\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub85c 2020\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 GDP\uac00 3.4% \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. 2022\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc57d 100\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uac00 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud655\uc7a5 \ucd94\uc138\ub294 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 22.9% \uc131\uc7a5\ud574 6,157\uc5b5 PHP(110\uc5b5 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub2ec\ub7ec)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uce74\ub4dc\ub294 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uc2dc \uac00\uc7a5 \uc120\ud638\ub418\ub294 \uacb0\uc81c \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c, 2022\ub144 \uc2e0\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uccb4\ud06c\uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \ud569\ud574 \uc804\uccb4 \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc808\ubc18 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uce74\ub4dc\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc84c\ub2e4.\u00a0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \ubc95\uc801 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba87\uba87 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\ubc95 \uc81c8792\ud638\uc778 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uad00\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\ub960\ub85c 2000\ub144 6\uc6d4 19\uc77c\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \u201c&#8230; \uc804\uc790, \uad11\ud559 \ubc0f \uc720\uc0ac \ub9e4\uccb4, \ubc29\uc2dd, \uc218\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\ub0b4 \ubc0f \uad6d\uc81c \uac70\ub798, \uc57d\uc815, \uacc4\uc57d, \uc815\ubcf4 \uad50\ud658 \ubc0f \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc804\uc790 \ubb38\uc800\uc758 \uc9c4\uc704\uc640 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0, \uc815\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc77c\ubc18 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0 \uc804\uc790 \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ubc95\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\ub294UN \uad6d\uc81c\ubb34\uc5ed\ubc95\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ubc95\ub960(Uncitral)\uacfc \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \uc804\uc790 \uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ubc95\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ubc95\uacfc \uadf8 \uc2dc\ud589 \uaddc\uce59 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uac70\ub798 \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uba70 \uc2e4\uccb4\ubc95\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uace0\uc548\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \ube44\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\">\uc0ac\uc5c5 \ub4f1\ub85d<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_452198\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-452198\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-452201 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Editha-R-Hechanova.jpg\" alt=\"Editha R Hechanova\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-452198\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Editha R Hechanova<\/strong><br \/>\ub9e4\ub2c8\uc9d5 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108<br \/>Hechanova &amp; Co Inc (\ub9c8\uce74\ud2f0)<br \/>\uc804\ud654:\u00a0 +632 8888 4293<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:editharh@hechanova.com.ph\">editharh@hechanova.com.ph<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ud589\uc815 \uae30\uad00\uc740 \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud130\ub137\uacfc \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uaddc\uc81c \uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\ub294 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c\uacfc \uc790\ubcf8 \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d. \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uc720\ud615\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac1c\uc778, \uae30\uc5c5 \ub610\ub294 \ud611\ub825\uccb4\uac00 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub4f1\ub85d\uc99d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc99d\uad8c\uac70\ub798\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5 \ub610\ub294 \ud611\ub825\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d\uc99d\uc744 \ubc1c\uae09\ud558\uace0, \ubb34\uc5ed\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc778 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d\uc99d\uc744 \ubc1c\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd94\uac00 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2dd\ud488, \uc758\uc57d\ud488, \ud654\uc7a5\ud488 \ubc0f \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uae30\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uc2dd\ud488\uc758\uc57d\uad6d(FDA)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uac00 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c0\ubd84<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 1991\ub144 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c0\ubd84\uc740 40%\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub300\uc911 \ub9e4\uccb4 \ub4f1 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740\u00a0 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. 100% \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc18c\uc720\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \ub0a9\uc785 \uc790\ubcf8\uae08\uc774 \ubbf8\ud654 20\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub0a9\uc785 \uc790\ubcf8\uae08\uc774 \ubbf8\ud654 250\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc774\uba74 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c0\ubd84 \uc18c\uc720 \ubc0f \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\uc138\uae08<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_452206\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-452206\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-452209 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Timothy-J-David.jpg\" alt=\"Timothy J David\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-452206\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Timothy J David<\/strong><br \/>\uc120\uc784 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Hechanova &amp; Co Inc (\ub9c8\uce74\ud2f0)<br \/>\uc804\ud654:\u00a0 +632 8888 4293<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:timothy.david@hechanova.ph\">timothy.david@hechanova.ph<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc758 \ub9e4\ub825 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacbd\uacc4, \uc989 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \ubc0f \uac70\ub798 \uad00\ud589\uc744 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\ub2e4. \u00a0\uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ubb34 \ub300\ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \uc81c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2020\ub144\uc5d0 \uad6d\uc138\uccad\uc740 \uacb0\uc81c \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc774, \ubc30\uc1a1 \ucc44\ub110, \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \uad8c\uace0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc138\uae08 \uc2dd\ubcc4 \ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uad6d\uc138\uccad\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0c1\ud488\uc774\ub098 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud310\ub9e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \ud310\ub9e4 \uc1a1\uc7a5\uc774\ub098 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc601\uc218\uc99d\uc744 \ubc1c\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\uc5c5 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \ud68c\uacc4 \uc7a5\ubd80 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ud68c\uacc4 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc9d5\uc218\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud544\uc218 \uc138\uae08 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0<\/li>\n<li>\uae30\ud55c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ub0a9\ubd80\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc81c\ud488 \ud488\uc9c8 \ubc0f \uc548\uc804<\/li>\n<li>\uc2dd\ud488, \uc758\uc57d\ud488, \ud654\uc7a5\ud488 \ubc0f \uae30\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uae30\ub9cc\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubd88\uacf5\uc815\ud558\uba70 \ube44\uc591\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \ud310\ub9e4 \ud589\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \uad00\ud589<\/li>\n<li>\ub3c4\ub7c9\ud615 \ubc0f \uce58\uc218<\/li>\n<li>\uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubcf4\uc99d<\/li>\n<li>\ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \ubc0f \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ud3ec\uc7a5<\/li>\n<li>\uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784<\/li>\n<li>\uad11\uace0 \ubc0f \ud310\ub9e4 \ud64d\ubcf4<\/li>\n<li>\uc218\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0<\/li>\n<li>\uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc2e0\uc6a9 \uac70\ub798<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c\u00a0 \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc640 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc95\ub960 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ud574 2022\ub144 3\uc6d4 4\uc77c \uacf5\ub3d9\ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839(JAO)\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uacfc \uc804\uc790 \ub9c8\ucf13\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790, \ud310\ub9e4\uc790, \uc804\uc790\uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud310\ub9e4\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_452202\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-452202\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-452205\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Allan-V.-Badillo.jpg\" alt=\"Allan V. Badillo\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-452202\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Allan V. Badillo<\/strong><br \/>\ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Hechanova &amp; Co Inc (\ub9c8\uce74\ud2f0)<br \/>\uc804\ud654:\u00a0 +632 8888 4293<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:allan.badillo@hechanova.ph\">allan.badillo@hechanova.ph<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>2012\ub144 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc740 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \uaddc\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc758\ub294 \uc11c\uba74, \uc804\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ub85d \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc2b9\uc778\ud55c \ub300\ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacf5\ub3d9\ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839(JAO)\ub294 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790, \uc0c1\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc5ec \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc218\uc9d1\ub41c \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ub294 JAO \uc870\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\ub9cc \ubcf4\uad00\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uac1c\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac, \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac, \uc811\uadfc \uad8c\ub9ac, \uc218\uc815 \uad8c\ub9ac, \uc0ad\uc81c \uad8c\ub9ac, \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uad8c\ub9ac, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc774\ub3d9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac, \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c<\/strong><strong>(IP)<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc5d0\ub294 &#8220;\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uacfc\ud559\uc790, \ubc1c\uba85\uac00, \uc608\uc220\uac00 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc7ac\ub2a5 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uacfc \ucc3d\uc791\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ud655\ubcf4\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0\ub294 1998\ub144 1\uc6d4 1\uc77c\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \ud2b9\ud5c8, \uc0c1\ud45c \ubc0f \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uccad(IPOPHL) \uc124\ub9bd\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc704\uc870 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95 \ubcf5\uc81c\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uccad\uc740 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \uc9d1\ud589 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c(IEO)\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud589\uc815\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uacbd\ucc30, \uad6d\ub9bd \uc218\uc0ac\uad6d, \uad00\uc138\uccad, \uad11\ud559 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ubc0f \uc9c0\ubc29 \uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00 \ub4f1 \uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud589\uc815\ubc95\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c \uc2e0\uace0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc811\uc218\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4, \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \uc704\ubc18 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uc0ac\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubc29\ubb38 \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uccad\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uc9dc \uc0c1\ud488 \ud655\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\ub2f9\uccad\uacfc \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc18c\uc720\uc790 \uac04 \uc591\ud574 \uac01\uc11c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \uc791\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uc5b4 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 35\uac1c \ud68c\uc6d0\uc0ac\uac00 \uac00\uc785\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\uacb0\uc81c <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc804\uc790 \uc9c0\uac11, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ubc45\ud0b9, \uacb0\uc81c \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc774, \uc2e0\uc6a9 \uce74\ub4dc \ubc0f \uccb4\ud06c \uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc790 \uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacb0\uc81c \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uacfc \uc635\uc158\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1998\ub144 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uc7a5\uce58 \uaddc\uc81c\ubc95(RA 8484, RA 11449 \uac1c\uc815\ubc95)\uc740 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \ubc1c\uae09 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uaddc\uc81c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uaddc\uc81c\ubc95(RA 10870)\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc \ubc1c\ud589\uc790, \uc778\uc218\uc790 \ubc0f \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uad00\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc \uc18c\uc9c0\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc721\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uac16\ucdb0\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"vantage-orange\"><strong>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubc94\uc8c4<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ubd88\ud589\ud788\ub3c4 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc758 \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub3c4 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 2012\ub144 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc608\ubc29\ubc95(RA 10175)\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc624\uc6a9, \ub0a8\uc6a9 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130, \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4, \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uae30\ubc00\uc131, \ubb34\uacb0\uc131 \ubc0f \uac00\uc6a9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uace0 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uc81c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uaddc\uce59 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li>RA 10611, 2013\ub144 \uc2dd\ud488 \uc548\uc804\ubc95<\/li>\n<li>RA 10620, 2013\ub144 \uc7a5\ub09c\uac10 \ubc0f \uac8c\uc784 \uc548\uc804\uc131 \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1\ubc95<\/li>\n<li>RA 10667, 2015\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uacbd\uc7c1\ubc95<\/li>\n<li>RA 8792, 2000\ub144 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ubc95<\/li>\n<li>RA 9994, 2010\ub144 \ud655\ub300\ub41c \ub178\uc778\ubc95<\/li>\n<li>RA 9442, 2006\ub144 \uc7a5\uc560\uc778 \ub300\ud5cc\uc7a5 \ubc0f<\/li>\n<li>RA 7581, 1992\ub144 \uac00\uaca9\ubc95<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \ubcf5\uc9c0 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ubc95\ub960 \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc784\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-452217\" src=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-300x83.jpg\" alt=\"HECHANOVA &amp; CO INC\/\" width=\"300\" height=\"83\" srcset=\"https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-300x83.jpg 300w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-1024x282.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-768x212.jpg 768w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-1536x424.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-2048x565.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-696x192.jpg 696w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-1068x295.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/beta3.law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/HG-LOGO-1523x420.jpg 1523w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>HECHANOVA &amp; CO INC\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>HECHANOVA BUGAY VILCHEZ &amp; ANDAYA-RACADIO<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ground Floor Salustiana D. Ty Tower<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">104 Paseo de Roxas Avenue<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Makati City 1229, Philippines<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654:\u00a0 +632 8888 4293<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:mail@hechanova.com.ph\">mail@hechanova.com.ph<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc1fc\ud551\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub85c 2020\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 GDP\uac00 3.4% \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. 2022\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc57d 100\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uac00 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud655\uc7a5 \ucd94\uc138\ub294 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 22.9% \uc131\uc7a5\ud574 6,157\uc5b5 PHP(110\uc5b5 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub2ec\ub7ec)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4. \uce74\ub4dc\ub294 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uc2dc \uac00\uc7a5 \uc120\ud638\ub418\ub294<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7425,"featured_media":452178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","meta-author":"Editha R Hechanova, Timothy J David\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0Allan V. Badillo, Hechanova & Co Inc"},"categories":[8398,77915],"tags":[139399,139406,112164,139404,139407,164978,139405,139401,139403,139400,139398,131952,139402,139397,104776],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.7 (Yoast SEO v17.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc1fc\ud551\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub85c 2020\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 GDP\uac00 3.4% \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. 2022\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc57d 100\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uac00 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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